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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Section

The properties of oxides

19 practice questions

Practice questions

11–19 of 19

  1. Question 11

    3 marks · Normal

    Copper(II) oxide is formed by heating copper in oxygen.

    Copper(II) oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to form copper(II) chloride and water.

    Explain, with reasons, why copper(II) oxide is classified as a basic oxide. Include in your answer what type of element forms this oxide, and what is observed when it is added to hydrochloric acid.

    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 12

    4 marks · Normal

    Below is a table of some oxides and whether each produces an acidic, basic, or neutral solution when dissolved in water. Complete the table.

    (a)
    Properties of some oxides in water
    OxideSolution formed in water (acidic, basic or neutral)
    Iron(III) oxide
    Silicon dioxide
    Sodium oxide
    Nitrogen monoxide
    [4 marks]
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  3. Question 13

    1 mark · Normal

    Which statement about metal oxides is correct?

    1. A.They are always acidic.
    2. B.They are usually basic.
    3. C.They are usually neutral.
    4. D.They react with water to form acidic solutions.
    Answer and check →
  4. Question 14

    2 marks · Normal

    Hydrogen burns in oxygen to form water. State whether water is an acidic, basic, or neutral oxide and give a reason for your answer.

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  5. Question 15

    4 marks · Normal

    Sulfur burns in air to form sulfur dioxide.

    (a)

    Write a balanced equation for the reaction of sulfur with oxygen.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State whether sulfur dioxide is acidic, basic or neutral.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain your answer to (b).

    [2 marks]
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  6. Question 16

    3 marks · Normal

    When 4.8 g of magnesium is completely burned in excess oxygen, magnesium oxide (MgO) is formed. Magnesium oxide is then added to water, and only a small amount dissolves to form an alkaline solution.

    Use the equation below and the information given to answer the following questions.

    (Relative atomic masses: Mg = 24, O = 16)

    (a)

    Calculate the maximum mass of magnesium oxide (MgO) produced when all of the 4.8 g of magnesium reacts. Show your working.

    [3 marks]
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  7. Question 17

    2 marks · Hard

    Calcium reacts with oxygen to form calcium oxide. State whether calcium oxide is acidic, basic or neutral. Explain your answer.

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  8. Question 18

    5 marks · Hard

    This question is about the nature of oxides.

    (a)

    Complete the table by identifying whether each oxide is acidic, basic or neutral.

    OxideType (acidic, basic or neutral)
    Sodium oxide
    Carbon dioxide
    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Explain your answers for both oxides, referring to the type of element each oxide is formed from.

    [3 marks]
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  9. Question 19

    2 marks · Hard

    When phosphorus is burned in oxygen, phosphorus(V) oxide is formed. State whether phosphorus(V) oxide is acidic, basic or neutral. Give a reason for your answer.

    Answer and see the solution →