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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Chapter

Reactivity Series

163 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

31–40 of 66 · Easy

  1. Question 31

    2 marks · Easy

    Copper is used for water pipes, even for hot water. Using the reactivity series, explain why copper does not react with either cold water or steam.

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  2. Question 32

    2 marks · Easy

    A student heats 2.00 g of zinc powder in steam using the following equation:

    Calculate the maximum mass of hydrogen gas, in grams, that can be produced.

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  3. Question 33

    1 mark · Easy

    When magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid, what gas is produced?

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  4. Question 34

    3 marks · Easy

    (a)

    A student adds a piece of zinc to dilute hydrochloric acid. State one observation she might make.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    What test could be used to confirm the identity of the gas produced? State the result.

    [2 marks]
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  5. Question 35

    2 marks · Easy

    A student uses 0.35 g of magnesium in a reaction with excess dilute hydrochloric acid. (Relative atomic mass, Mg = 24)

    Calculate the number of moles of magnesium used. Give your answer to two decimal places.

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  6. Question 36

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain, with reasons, why copper does not react when added to dilute hydrochloric acid, but magnesium reacts vigorously.

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  7. Question 37

    3 marks · Easy

    The table shows the maximum temperatures reached when equal moles of different metals react with excess dilute hydrochloric acid.

    Temperature changes for reactions of metals with acid
    MetalInitial temperature / °CMaximum temperature / °C
    Aluminium1829
    Zinc1823
    Iron1820
    Copper1818
    (a)

    Calculate the temperature change for zinc.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Which metal was the least reactive? Use data to support your answer.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain why the reaction with aluminium may need to be warmed before it proceeds quickly.

    [1 mark]
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  8. Question 38

    3 marks · Easy

    (a)

    Give the general word equation for the reaction between a metal and a dilute acid.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Potassium cannot safely be reacted with dilute acids in the laboratory. Explain why.

    [2 marks]
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  9. Question 39

    1 mark · Easy

    State one observation that would indicate a metal is more reactive when it reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid compared to another metal.

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  10. Question 40

    2 marks · Easy

    A student reacts 0.010 mol of zinc powder with 50 cm³ of dilute hydrochloric acid. The initial temperature is 20 °C and the maximum temperature is 28 °C.

    (a)

    Calculate the temperature rise during the reaction.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Explain, using the data, which metal would be more reactive: zinc (temperature rise 8°C) or iron (temperature rise 4°C, same conditions).

    [1 mark]
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