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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Unit

Inorganic Chemistry

869 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

271–280 of 359 · Easy

  1. Question 271

    3 marks · Easy

    Potassium hydroxide is added to an acid in excess. Answer the following questions.

    (a)

    Explain why the reaction is described as a neutralisation reaction.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Write the general word equation for this type of reaction.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 272

    2 marks · Easy

    A student wants to make an alkaline solution by dissolving a metal oxide in water.

    (a)

    Name one metal oxide that will produce an alkali when dissolved in water.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Write a chemical equation for its reaction with water.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 273

    1 mark · Easy

    State the general word equation for the reaction between a metal hydroxide and an acid.

    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 274

    3 marks · Easy

    Hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium carbonate in an aqueous solution.

    (a)

    Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Name the salt formed in this reaction.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 275

    2 marks · Easy

    A student adds sodium carbonate to an excess of dilute sulfuric acid in a beaker.

    (a)

    Name all products formed in this reaction.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the gas produced.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 276

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain, using ions, how carbon dioxide and water are formed when a carbonate reacts with an acid.

    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 277

    3 marks · Easy

    Observations when adding dilute acids to various carbonates
    CarbonateAcid usedGas seenOther products
    Zinc carbonateHydrochloric acidYesZinc chloride, water
    Potassium carbonateSulfuric acidYesPotassium sulfate, water

    Study the table above. Answer the following:

    (a)

    What word equation best fits the reactions shown?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Name the gas that is always formed.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    What other product, besides a salt and gas, is always formed?

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 278

    1 mark · Easy

    Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of lithium carbonate with nitric acid.

    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 279

    3 marks · Easy

    Potassium carbonate is added to an excess of dilute hydrochloric acid.

    (a)

    Name the salt formed.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Name the gas produced.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Write the chemical formula for all products.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  10. Question 280

    2 marks · Easy

    Write the balanced ionic equation for the reaction between carbonate ions and hydrogen ions. State the names of all products.

    Answer and see the solution →