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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Unit

Inorganic Chemistry

869 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

131–140 of 374 · Normal

  1. Question 131

    4 marks · Normal

    When manganese metal is placed in a solution of iron(II) sulfate, a displacement reaction occurs.

    (a)

    State the oxidising agent in this reaction.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the reducing agent in this reaction.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain why manganese is the reducing agent in terms of electron transfer.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 132

    2 marks · Normal

    State the general word equations for:

    (a)

    the reaction of a metal with cold water,

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    the reaction of a metal with steam.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 133

    4 marks · Normal

    Potassium, sodium, lithium, and calcium all react with cold water, but in different ways.

    (a)

    Describe two observations you would make when potassium is added to cold water.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Explain what happens to calcium granules when they are added to cold water.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 134

    3 marks · Normal

    Explain, using the reactivity series, why copper is suitable for use in water pipes but zinc is not.

    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 135

    4 marks · Normal

    The following table lists four metals and the conditions under which they react with water:

    Metals, type of water present, and observed reaction.
    MetalConditionObservation
    Sodiumcold water
    Magnesiumcold water
    Magnesiumsteam
    Coppersteam

    Complete the table with the observations you would expect for each case.

    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 136

    1 mark · Normal

    Which observation is typical when lithium is added to cold water?

    1. A.A lilac flame appears above the water.
    2. B.The metal floats, fizzes, and moves slowly on the surface.
    3. C.The water becomes orange and the metal disappears with no gas.
    4. D.A yellow solid is immediately formed in the water.
    Answer and check →
  7. Question 137

    2 marks · Normal

    Name the solid products formed when:

    (a)

    zinc reacts with steam,

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    iron reacts with steam.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 138

    4 marks · Normal

    Some metals do not react with water or steam.

    (a)

    State whether aluminium reacts with steam and explain your answer with reference to its oxide layer.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Explain why copper does not react with cold water or steam.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 139

    3 marks · Normal

    When 7.2 grams of magnesium ribbon are heated in steam, magnesium oxide and hydrogen gas are produced. The equation for the reaction is:

    Calculate the volume (in dm) of hydrogen gas produced at room temperature and pressure (RTP) from this reaction. (Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol; the molar volume of a gas at RTP = 24 dm/mol)

    Answer and see the solution →
  10. Question 140

    2 marks · Normal

    Describe two observations you could make when magnesium is added to dilute hydrochloric acid that show it is more reactive than iron.

    Answer and see the solution →