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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Chapter

Alkenes

106 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

71–80 of 106

  1. Question 71

    2 marks · Normal

    State the displayed formula of the product formed when but-1-ene reacts with bromine water, and give its name.

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  2. Question 72

    4 marks · Normal

    (a)

    State what is meant by an unsaturated compound.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Describe a chemical test to distinguish between hexane and hex-1-ene.

    [2 marks]
    (c)

    Predict and state the result for each compound.

    [1 mark]
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  3. Question 73

    3 marks · Normal

    When 28 g of ethene () gas reacts completely with bromine () solution in an addition reaction, calculate the maximum mass of 1,2-dibromoethane () that can be formed.

    Give your answer to the nearest whole number. (Relative atomic masses: H = 1, C = 12, Br = 80)

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  4. Question 74

    2 marks · Hard

    State and explain what you would observe when bromine water is added to but-2-ene. Write a chemical equation for the reaction.

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  5. Question 75

    5 marks · Hard

    A student has two unlabelled liquid samples: cyclohexane and cyclohexene. The student wants to identify which is which using bromine water.

    (a)

    Describe how the student should carry out the test with bromine water to distinguish between the two compounds.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Predict and explain what you would observe with each compound after adding bromine water and shaking.

    [2 marks]
    (c)

    Identify which compound is the alkene. Justify your answer based on your observations.

    [1 mark]
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  6. Question 76

    2 marks · Hard

    Give the structural formula of the product formed when hex-2-ene reacts with bromine. Name the type of reaction that occurs.

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  7. Question 77

    1 mark · Easy

    State the product formed when ethene reacts with steam.

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  8. Question 78

    3 marks · Easy

    (a)

    Write the balanced chemical equation for the hydrogenation of ethene.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Name the product formed in this reaction.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    State the type of reaction taking place.

    [1 mark]
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  9. Question 79

    2 marks · Easy

    Calculate the mass of water needed to react completely with 7.0 g of ethene in the hydration reaction. (M_r of C2H4 = 28, M_r of H2O = 18)

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  10. Question 80

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain, with reference to the products formed, why the reactions of ethene with hydrogen and with steam are both called addition reactions.

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