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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Chapter

Esters

68 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

11–12 of 12 · Hard

  1. Question 11

    7 marks · Hard

    A student mixes methanol and propanoic acid in the presence of a few drops of concentrated sulfuric acid and heats the mixture.

    (a)

    Describe the type of reaction taking place and explain what is meant by 'esterification'.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Draw the displayed formula of the ester formed in this reaction.

    [3 marks]
    (c)

    State one common use for this ester.

    [1 mark]
    (d)

    Write the balanced chemical equation (using molecular formulae, not names) for the formation of the ester in part (b).

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 12

    7 marks · Hard

    Some esters have pleasant smells and are widely used in everyday products.

    (a)

    Give the systematic name of the ester with molecular formula C3H7COOCH3.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    State the names of the alcohol and the carboxylic acid needed to make this ester.

    [2 marks]
    (c)

    Suggest one use of this ester and explain why esters are suitable for this use.

    [3 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →