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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Unit

Organic Chemistry

785 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

111–120 of 335 · Normal

  1. Question 111

    4 marks · Normal

    (a)

    State the main use of gasoline (petrol).

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Describe how gasoline is used in this application.

    [2 marks]
    (c)

    Give one reason why gasoline is suitable for this use.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 112

    3 marks · Normal

    Explain why gasoline (petrol) is a suitable fuel for use in motor vehicles.

    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 113

    2 marks · Normal

    State two typical uses of kerosene.

    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 114

    1 mark · Normal

    Which of the following is a typical use of kerosene?

    1. A.As a fuel for jet aircraft
    2. B.As a coolant in refrigerators
    3. C.As a raw material for making plastics
    4. D.As a gas for filling balloons
    Answer and check →
  5. Question 115

    2 marks · Normal

    State two uses of kerosene.

    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 116

    4 marks · Normal

    Kerosene is a fraction obtained from the distillation of crude oil. It is widely used in homes and industries.

    (a)

    State one use of kerosene in transport.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Name one use of kerosene in domestic settings.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Suggest one way kerosene is used in small heaters or lamps.

    [1 mark]
    (d)

    Explain why kerosene is chosen as a fuel for jet aircraft.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 117

    3 marks · Normal

    A domestic kerosene heater uses 2.5 litres of kerosene fuel per day. State one use of kerosene and calculate how many litres would be used in one week (7 days) if used at the same rate.

    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 118

    3 marks · Normal

    Kerosene is a useful fraction separated from crude oil.

    State three different uses of kerosene. For each use, explain briefly why kerosene is suitable for this purpose.

    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 119

    4 marks · Normal

    The table below shows different fuel types and some of their typical uses. Study the table and answer the questions that follow.

    Uses of Common Fuels
    FuelTypical Use
    Refinery gasLPG for heating and cooking
    Gasoline (petrol)Fuel for cars
    Kerosene?
    DieselFuel for lorries and some cars

    a) Complete the table by stating two uses of kerosene. (2 marks)

    b) Suggest one reason why kerosene is used as a fuel for jet aircraft, rather than gasoline. (2 marks)

    Answer and see the solution →
  10. Question 120

    4 marks · Normal

    Kerosene is a fraction obtained from the distillation of crude oil.

    (a)

    State one typical use of kerosene in transport.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Give one typical use of kerosene in the home.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Name one way kerosene is used for light or heating.

    [1 mark]
    (d)

    Why is kerosene preferred over petrol for jet aircraft?

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →