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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Unit

Organic Chemistry

785 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

91–100 of 785

  1. Question 91

    4 marks · Normal

    (a)

    State the code letter for a six-carbon chain in organic chemistry.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Give the name and molecular formula for the alkane with six carbon atoms.

    [2 marks]
    (c)

    Explain why the arrangement of atoms may be drawn differently but still represent the same compound.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 92

    2 marks · Hard

    State the code letter for a three-carbon chain in organic compounds. Give the name and the displayed formula for the simplest alkene containing three carbon atoms.

    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 93

    5 marks · Hard

    The name "propan-1-ol" is given to an organic compound.

    (a)

    State what the code "an" in the name tells you about the carbon atoms in the chain.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Identify the homologous series to which propan-1-ol belongs, and state the code that shows this in the name.

    [2 marks]
    (c)

    Write the code letter that indicates the compound has three carbon atoms, and explain your answer.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 94

    2 marks · Hard

    Give the code letters and the number of carbon atoms in the chain in ethene. Name the homologous series to which ethene belongs.

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  5. Question 95

    1 mark · Easy

    What is the systematic IUPAC name for an alkane with the following skeletal structure?

    Geometry diagram with points 1, 2, 3, 4, M11234
    Skeletal structure: four carbon chain with a methyl group at position 3.
    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 96

    3 marks · Easy

    A hydrocarbon molecule has a side chain attached to its main carbon chain.

    (a)

    State the code for a side chain with the formula .

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the code for a side chain with the formula .

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain how the codes for methyl and ethyl relate to the number of carbon atoms in the side chain.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 97

    2 marks · Easy

    The structural formula for a hydrocarbon is shown below. The main chain is numbered from left to right.

    Geometry diagram with points 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, M212345
    Diagram: Main chain has five carbon atoms. A methyl group is attached to carbon 2.

    Give the position of the methyl side chain and write the IUPAC name for this hydrocarbon.

    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 98

    2 marks · Easy

    A student names the following compound as "2-methylpropane":

    Geometry diagram with points 1, 2, 3, M21, M22123
    Main chain of 3 carbons (numbered 1–3), with methyl groups attached to both carbon 2 and carbon 3.

    State if this name is correct and explain your answer.

    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 99

    3 marks · Easy

    The table below shows structures of different side chains found in organic molecules. Study the table and answer the questions.

    (a)
    Side chain structures and codes.
    Side chainStructureCode
    A
    B

    Complete the 'Code' column for both A and B.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Explain how you identified the codes for the side chains.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  10. Question 100

    1 mark · Easy

    What is the position of the ethyl side chain in the compound named 3-ethylhexane?

    Answer and see the solution →