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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Chapter

Electrolysis

198 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

61–70 of 80 · Easy

  1. Question 61

    1 mark · Easy

    State the ion that will produce oxygen gas at the anode, instead of a halogen, during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution.

    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 62

    3 marks · Easy

    (a)

    A student electrolyses aqueous sodium nitrate using inert electrodes. State the product formed at the cathode.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the product formed at the anode.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Write a half-equation for the reaction at the cathode.

    [1 mark]
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  3. Question 63

    2 marks · Easy

    Calcium chloride solution is electrolysed using inert electrodes. Use the reactivity series to determine whether calcium or hydrogen is formed at the cathode. State your answer and give a reason.

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  4. Question 64

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain why nitrate ions do not produce a gas at the anode during the electrolysis of aqueous sodium nitrate solution with inert electrodes.

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  5. Question 65

    3 marks · Easy

    Ions present in three aqueous solutions
    SolutionCation(s)Anion(s)
    AK^+Cl^-
    BMg^{2+}SO_4^{2-}
    CCu^{2+}NO_3^-
    (a)

    For solution B, state the product at the cathode when electrolysed using inert electrodes.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    For solution C, state the product at the anode when electrolysed using inert electrodes.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    For solution A, explain why this gas forms at the cathode instead of the metal.

    [1 mark]
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  6. Question 66

    1 mark · Easy

    State whether aluminium or hydrogen is produced at the cathode during the electrolysis of aqueous aluminium sulfate using inert electrodes.

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  7. Question 67

    3 marks · Easy

    (a)

    Name the ion that will produce oxygen gas at the anode during the electrolysis of aqueous potassium sulfate solution with inert electrodes.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Write the ionic equation for the formation of oxygen at the anode.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    State another negative ion commonly found in salts that will also result in the formation of oxygen at the anode.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 68

    2 marks · Easy

    A student electrolyses an aqueous solution of potassium nitrate using inert electrodes.

    State the name of the product formed at:

    (a)

    the cathode

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    the anode

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 69

    1 mark · Easy

    State what you would observe if you tested solid sucrose (sugar) for electrical conductivity using an electric circuit with a bulb.

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  10. Question 70

    3 marks · Easy

    A student investigates the conductivity of three white solids: sodium chloride, glucose, and wax. She sets up the following experiment:

    Series circuit: cell, lamp, wire
    Simple circuit for testing conductivity of solids
    (a)

    Sodium chloride does not conduct electricity as a solid, but the bulb lights up when it is dissolved in water. What does this indicate about sodium chloride?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Glucose does not conduct electricity, whether solid or dissolved in water. What type of substance is glucose?

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Wax does not conduct electricity as a solid or when melted. What does this suggest about wax?

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →