Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Chapter
Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
69 practice questions
Topics covered
Practice questions
11–11 of 11 · Hard
Question 11
7 marks · Hard
Answer and see the solution →A chemist is given two samples labelled X and Y. She suspects that X is a compound and Y is a mixture. She performs paper chromatography on both samples along with three dyes labelled D1, D2, and D3 on the same sheet.
Chromatogram for samples and dyes Distances moved by spots (all from the pencil line at the bottom of the paper) Substance Distance moved by spot (cm) Solvent front 5.0 X 2.0 Y (spot 1) 1.0 Y (spot 2) 3.0 D1 1.0 D2 2.0 D3 3.0 (a)[3 marks]Classify samples X and Y as elements, compounds, or mixtures, using the results of the chromatogram. Explain your reasoning.
(b)[2 marks]For each spot found for Y, identify which dye(s), if any, are present in Y.
(c)[2 marks]Calculate the R_f value for the spot found for X.