Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Chapter
The Periodic Table
103 practice questions
Topics covered
- The arrangement of the electrons in an atom19 practice questions
- Drawing diagrams of electronic configurations19 practice questions
- Electronic configurations and the periodic table19 practice questions
- Metals and non-metals in the periodic table18 practice questions
- Differences between the properties of metals and non-metals19 practice questions
Practice questions
41–43 of 43 · Normal
Question 41
6 marks · Normal
Answer and see the solution →This question is about electronic configurations, the periodic table, and how elements are classified as metals or non-metals.
(a)Element J has the electronic configuration 2,8,7.
State:
(i)[2 marks]The group number and period number of element J.
(ii)[1 mark]Whether element J is a metal or a non-metal.
(b)Element K is in Group 1 and Period 3 of the periodic table.
State:
(i)[2 marks]The electronic configuration of element K.
(ii)[1 mark]Whether the oxide of element K is likely to be acidic or basic.
Question 42
6 marks · Normal
Answer and see the solution →This question is about the relationship between electronic configuration, position in the Periodic Table, and chemical behaviour.
(a)[2 marks]State why all the elements in Group 2 have similar chemical reactions.
(b)Helium and argon are both found in Group 0 (noble gases) of the Periodic Table.
(i)[1 mark]State the electronic configuration of argon.
(ii)[2 marks]Explain why the elements in Group 0 are so unreactive.
(c)[1 mark]Iron (Fe) and sulfur (S) are both in Period 4. Based on their position in the Periodic Table, state which is the metal and which is the non-metal.
Question 43
6 marks · Normal
Answer and see the solution →This question is about explaining group trends and the inertness of Group 0 elements using the idea of electronic configuration.
(a)[2 marks]State how the electronic configuration of chlorine is related to its position in the Periodic Table.
(b)[2 marks]Explain why all the elements in Group 1 react similarly when placed in water.
(c)[2 marks]Group 0 (the noble gases) are found at the far right of the Periodic Table.
Explain why the noble gases are so unreactive.