SubjectCover

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Unit

Principles of Chemistry

991 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

321–330 of 991

  1. Question 321

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain why all elements in Group 7 have seven electrons in their outer shell.

    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 322

    3 marks · Easy

    The table shows electronic configurations for four elements.

    Electronic configurations of four elements
    ElementElectronic configuration
    Q2,8,5
    R2,8,8,2
    S2,5
    T2,8,3
    (a)

    Which element is in Period 2?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Which element is in Group 5?

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    State the number of electrons in the outer shell of element R.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 323

    1 mark · Easy

    Write the group number for an element with electronic configuration 2,8,8,6.

    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 324

    3 marks · Easy

    Consider the element aluminium, which has atomic number 13.

    (a)

    Write its electronic configuration.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the number of shells occupied by electrons.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Identify the group number and period number for aluminium.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 325

    2 marks · Easy

    An atom of chlorine has atomic number 17. Calculate the number of electrons in its second shell.

    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 326

    2 marks · Normal

    State the number of electron shells and the number of electrons in the outer shell for an atom of phosphorus (atomic number 15).

    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 327

    4 marks · Normal

    (a)

    Complete the electronic configuration for calcium (atomic number 20).

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the group and period of calcium in the Periodic Table.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain what the group and period numbers tell you about calcium’s electron arrangement.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 328

    3 marks · Normal

    Argon is a noble gas with atomic number 18. Calculate the number of electrons in its outer shell and state which group and period it belongs to.

    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 329

    3 marks · Normal

    Barium is in Group 2 and Period 6 of the Periodic Table. Explain how you can tell, from its position, the number of electrons in its outer shell and the number of electron shells it has.

    Answer and see the solution →
  10. Question 330

    4 marks · Normal

    The table shows the electronic configurations and Periodic Table positions for four elements.

    Electronic configurations and positions for four elements
    ElementElectronic configurationGroupPeriod
    A2,8,4
    B2,8,8,1
    C2,7
    D2,8,5
    (a)

    Complete the table by entering the group and period for each element.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Which element is in the same group as carbon? Give a reason for your answer.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →