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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Unit

Principles of Chemistry

991 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

351–360 of 991

  1. Question 351

    3 marks · Normal

    The table below shows four elements, their position in the periodic table, and the formula of the oxide formed when each reacts with oxygen:

    Periodic table position and oxide formulae
    ElementGroupPeriodFormula of oxide
    A23MgO
    B72Cl2O7
    C12Na2O
    D63SO3
    (a)

    Classify each element in the table as a metal or a non-metal based on its position in the periodic table.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Use the character of their oxides to explain your classifications for element C and element D.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 352

    2 marks · Hard

    Explain why all elements in Group 2 of the periodic table react in a similar way. Your answer should refer to electronic structure.

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  3. Question 353

    5 marks · Hard

    The periodic table below shows four elements, X, Y, Z, and W.

    Positions of elements in the periodic table and their oxide formulae.
    ElementGroupPeriodFormula of oxide
    X13XO
    Y73Y2O7
    Z22ZO
    W63WO3
    (a)

    Which two elements in the table are metals? Give a reason for your choice.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Which one element forms an acidic oxide? Explain your answer.

    [2 marks]
    (c)

    State one property (other than oxide character) that most metals have which non-metals do not.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 354

    2 marks · Hard

    Give a reason why elements in Group 0 (the noble gases) do not easily form compounds. Your answer should refer to their electronic structure.

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  5. Question 355

    1 mark · Easy

    State whether most metals are malleable or brittle.

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  6. Question 356

    3 marks · Easy

    The table lists four elements: sodium, aluminium, sulfur and silicon.

    (a)

    State whether each of these elements conducts electricity or not (at room temperature).

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Name one exception among non-metals that conducts electricity.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 357

    2 marks · Easy

    Diamond is a form of carbon, a non-metal, but it is the best conductor of heat of all the elements. Explain why diamond is still considered a non-metal despite this property.

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  8. Question 358

    3 marks · Easy

    The following table shows whether certain elements conduct electricity at room temperature:

    ElementConducts electricity?
    MagnesiumYes
    BromineNo
    LeadYes
    IodineNo
    (a)

    Identify which two elements in the table are non-metals.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State what the data shows about the electrical conductivity of metals compared to non-metals.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Give one reason why electrical wires are not made from non-metals.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 359

    1 mark · Easy

    State whether the oxide of carbon is acidic, basic, or amphoteric.

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  10. Question 360

    3 marks · Easy

    Copper is a metal and sulfur is a non-metal. Using their physical properties, answer the following:

    (a)

    State the typical appearance (shiny/dull) of copper and sulfur.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Describe whether copper and sulfur are likely to be malleable or brittle.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Give one property of copper that makes it suitable for use in electrical wiring.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →