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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Unit

Principles of Chemistry

991 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

781–790 of 991

  1. Question 781

    3 marks · Easy

    Water is added to solid lithium chloride until it dissolves.

    (a)

    Predict whether lithium chloride solution conducts electricity.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Explain why your answer is correct in terms of particle movement.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 782

    2 marks · Normal

    Explain why solid sodium chloride does not conduct electricity, but sodium chloride solution does.

    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 783

    4 marks · Normal

    (a)

    State the type of bonding found in magnesium chloride.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Explain whether magnesium chloride conducts electricity when solid and when dissolved in water.

    [3 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 784

    3 marks · Normal

    A student wants to test the conductivity of three substances: solid calcium chloride, molten calcium chloride, and pure water.

    For each substance, she sets up a circuit and measures the current flowing when a voltage of 6 V is applied.

    SubstanceCurrent (A)
    Solid calcium chloride0.00
    Molten calcium chloride1.45
    Pure water0.00

    Calculate the total current measured for the substances that conduct electricity. Show your working.

    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 785

    3 marks · Normal

    Ammonia, NH3, is a covalent compound. Predict whether ammonia conducts electricity in any state, and explain your reasoning.

    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 786

    4 marks · Normal

    (a)

    The table shows the results from testing four substances for electrical conductivity:

    SubstanceStateConducts electricity?
    Potassium bromideSolidNo
    Potassium bromideMoltenYes
    GlucoseSolution in waterNo
    Potassium bromideSolution in waterYes

    Use the data to identify the substance(s) that conduct electricity and describe the conditions in which conduction occurs.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Suggest a reason why potassium bromide conducts electricity in its molten state and in aqueous solution, but not as a solid.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 787

    1 mark · Normal

    Which statement best explains why sodium chloride solution conducts electricity?

    1. A.It contains ions that are free to move.
    2. B.It contains free electrons that carry charge.
    3. C.It contains molecules that can move around.
    4. D.It contains atoms that are free to move.
    Answer and check →
  8. Question 788

    4 marks · Normal

    (a)

    Explain why molten zinc chloride can conduct electricity but solid zinc chloride cannot.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Describe what must be present in a substance for it to conduct electricity.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 789

    2 marks · Normal

    Explain why solid sodium chloride does not conduct electricity, but molten sodium chloride does.

    Answer and see the solution →
  10. Question 790

    2 marks · Hard

    Explain why pure, solid silver chloride does not conduct electricity, but when dissolved in water, it does.

    Answer and see the solution →