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Question 9 of 19 in Metallic Bonding

Metallic Bonding

2 marks · Normal

Potassium is a metal.

Draw a labelled diagram to show the arrangement of particles in a metallic lattice of potassium. You may use dots or circles to represent positive ions and crosses or small circles to represent delocalised electrons.

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Must show: Regular array of positive ions (labelled, e.g. K+), Delocalised electrons shown between ions (labelled or identified)

Also accept: K+ as dots/circles; electrons as crosses/small circles, both clearly separated and labelled

Common mistakes: Missing labels; Ions not in a regular lattice; Confusing electrons with ions

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Marking points

B1 · 1 mark · Regular 2D array of labelled positive ions (e.g., K+).

B2 · 1 mark · Clearly shows and labels delocalised electrons between the ions.

Worked solution

Geometry diagram with points K+, K+, K+, K+Sea of delocalised electronsK+K+K+K+
A 2D metallic lattice of potassium

Diagram shows potassium ions (K+) in a lattice, surrounded by a 'sea' of delocalised electrons (e.g., as dots or crosses) with labels.

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