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Question 126 of 198 in Electrolysis

The electrolysis of sodium chloride solution

1 mark · Normal

During the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution, why does the solution near the cathode become alkaline?

  1. A.Hydrogen gas dissolves to form alkali.
  2. B.Sodium ions react with water to make sodium hydroxide.
  3. C.Hydroxide ions are produced at the cathode.
  4. D.Chlorine neutralises acid at the cathode.

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Correct option: Hydroxide ions are produced at the cathode.

Also accept: OH- are produced at cathode

Common mistakes: Saying sodium ions react to form NaOH

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Marking points

B1 · 1 mark · Selects the correct answer: Hydroxide ions are produced at the cathode.

Worked solution

The correct answer is: Hydroxide ions are produced at the cathode.

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