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Question 301 of 991 in Principles of Chemistry

Drawing diagrams of electronic configurations

2 marks · Easy

The diagram below shows the electronic configuration for an atom, with shells containing 2, 5 electrons.

(a)

Calculate the total number of electrons in this atom.

[1 mark]
(b)

State the atomic number of this atom.

[1 mark]

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(a) 7

(b) 7

Common mistakes: adding incorrectly

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Marking points

M1 (a) · 1 mark · Adds the electrons in each shell correctly: 2 + 5 = 7.

A1 (b) · 1 mark · Identifies atomic number as 7 (same as total electrons). (follow-through)

Worked solution

a) Add the electrons: 2 (first shell) + 5 (second shell) = 7 electrons.

b) Atomic number = total electrons for a neutral atom, so atomic number = 7.

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