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Question 19 of 19 in The electrical conductivity of ionic substances

The electrical conductivity of ionic substances

2 marks · Hard

State the two conditions under which an ionic compound can conduct electricity.

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When molten (liquid) or dissolved in water (aqueous solution).

Must show: molten, dissolved in water/aqueous solution

Also accept: When melted or liquid; When dissolved in water

Common mistakes: Gases or solids; Mentioning high temperature only with no state

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Marking points

B1 · 1 mark · Correctly states 'when molten'.

B2 · 1 mark · Correctly states 'when dissolved in water' or 'aqueous solution'.

Worked solution

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when they are molten (liquid) or when they are dissolved in water (aqueous solution).

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