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Question 12 of 18 in The combustion of elements in oxygen

The combustion of elements in oxygen

4 marks · Normal

Sulfur burns in oxygen to make a new substance.

(a)

Describe what you would see when sulfur is burned in oxygen.

[1 mark]
(b)

Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sulfur and oxygen.

[1 mark]
(c)

Name the product formed.

[1 mark]
(d)

Briefly explain why burning sulfur in oxygen is a combustion reaction.

[1 mark]

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Show answer

(a) Blue flame appears, colorless gas produced.

(b) \ce{S + O2 -> SO2}

(c) Sulfur dioxide

(d) Sulfur reacts with oxygen releasing heat and light.

Common mistakes: Writing word equation for (b) instead of symbol; Not mentioning oxygen in (d)

Show mark scheme and worked solution

Marking points

B1 (a) · 1 mark · Describes a blue flame or similar appropriate observation for burning sulfur.

B2 (b) · 1 mark · Gives correct balanced symbol equation: S + O2 -> SO2.

B3 (c) · 1 mark · Correctly names the product: sulfur dioxide.

B4 (d) · 1 mark · Explains that reaction with oxygen and energy release makes it a combustion reaction.

Worked solution

(a) Sulfur burns with a blue flame and produces a colorless gas.

(c) The product is sulfur dioxide.

(d) This is a combustion reaction because sulfur reacts with oxygen and releases heat and light.

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