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Question 578 of 869 in Inorganic Chemistry

Acid–alkali indicators

3 marks · Normal

A solution has a pH of 2.5. State whether this solution is strongly acidic, weakly acidic, neutral, weakly alkaline, or strongly alkaline. Explain your answer using the pH range classifications.

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strongly acidic

Common mistakes: Incorrectly labelling 2.5 as weakly acidic

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Marking points

M1 · 1 mark · Identifies the solution as strongly acidic.

M2 · 1 mark · States the pH range for strongly acidic solutions (0–3).

M3 · 1 mark · Compares 2.5 to the strongly acidic range.

Worked solution

The solution has pH 2.5. The range for strongly acidic solutions is 0–3. Since 2.5 falls within this range, it is classified as strongly acidic.

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