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Question 580 of 869 in Inorganic Chemistry

Acid–alkali indicators

4 marks · Normal

A student tests four solutions using different indicators. Their observations are shown below.

Observations with indicators
SolutionLitmusMethyl OrangeUniversal Indicator
Ablueyellowblue
Bredredred
Cpurpleorangegreen
Dblueyellowgreen

Complete the table below by identifying the likely pH or classification (acidic, neutral, or alkaline) for each solution.

SolutionpH/classification
A
B
C
D

Work this out on paper, then compare with the answer and worked solution below. With a free account you can submit written answers for marking.

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Also accept: Accept 'alkaline', 'acidic', 'neutral' as correct

Common mistakes: Confusing methyl orange yellow with acid

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Marking points

B1 · 1 mark · Correctly classifies Solution A as alkaline (or pH>7).

B2 · 1 mark · Correctly classifies Solution B as acidic (or pH<7).

B3 · 1 mark · Correctly classifies Solution C as neutral (or pH 7).

B4 · 1 mark · Correctly classifies Solution D as neutral or alkaline (accept either if justified by colours, but green universal indicator is neutral).

Worked solution

SolutionpH/classification
Aalkaline
Bacidic
Cneutral
Dneutral
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