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Question 97 of 128 in Extraction and Uses of Metals

Properties and uses of different kinds of steel

2 marks · Easy

Describe two properties of high-carbon steel that make it different from mild steel.

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High-carbon steel is harder and more resistant to wear than mild steel, but is also more brittle (less malleable and ductile).

Also accept: It is harder and has greater wear resistance, but it is more brittle than mild steel.

Common mistakes: confusing mild steel as harder

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Marking points

B1 · 1 mark · States that high-carbon steel is harder or more resistant to wear than mild steel.

B2 · 1 mark · States that high-carbon steel is more brittle or less malleable/ductile than mild steel.

Worked solution

High-carbon steel is harder and more resistant to wear than mild steel. However, it is also more brittle and is not as malleable or ductile.

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