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Question 551 of 869 in Inorganic Chemistry

pH and indicators

2 marks · Easy

A student tests two solutions with litmus paper. Solution X turns blue litmus red. Solution Y turns red litmus blue. How many solutions are acidic?

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1 (±0)

Common mistakes: counting both if they only look at change

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Marking points

M1 · 1 mark · Identifies that blue to red indicates acid and red to blue indicates alkali

A1 · 1 mark · Correctly states 1 solution is acidic

Worked solution

Solution X turns blue litmus red — this indicates an acid. Solution Y turns red litmus blue — this indicates an alkali.

So, only one solution is acidic.

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