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Question 8 of 19 in Acid–alkali indicators

Acid–alkali indicators

2 marks · Easy

A universal indicator chart is shown below.

Universal Indicator Colours
pHColour
2red
5orange
7green
10blue
13purple

A student tests a solution and sees that it turns orange with universal indicator.

(a)

Estimate the pH of the solution based on the chart.

[1 mark]
(b)

Classify the solution as strongly acidic, weakly acidic, neutral, weakly alkaline, or strongly alkaline.

[1 mark]

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(a) 5

(b) Weakly acidic

Common mistakes: Misclassifying an orange solution as neutral

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Marking points

A1 (a) · 1 mark · Estimates pH as about 5 (accept 4–6).

B1 (b) · 1 mark · Classifies solution as weakly acidic.

Worked solution

a. Orange on the chart is at pH 5. b. pH 5 is in the range 4–6, so the solution is weakly acidic.

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