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Question 43 of 128 in Extraction and Uses of Metals

Metals above carbon in the reactivity series

1 mark · Easy

State why copper, which is above carbon in the reactivity series, cannot be extracted from copper(II) oxide by heating with carbon.

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Copper is more reactive than carbon, so carbon cannot remove the oxygen from copper(II) oxide.

Also accept: Copper is more reactive than carbon so it cannot be reduced by carbon.; Copper cannot be reduced by carbon because it is above carbon in the reactivity series.

Common mistakes: Copper can be extracted by carbon reduction.; Copper is less reactive than carbon.

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Marking points

B1 · 1 mark · Correct reason: copper is more reactive than carbon so cannot be reduced by carbon.

Worked solution

Copper cannot be extracted from copper(II) oxide by heating with carbon because copper is more reactive than carbon, so carbon cannot displace the oxygen from the oxide.

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