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Question 45 of 128 in Extraction and Uses of Metals

Metals above carbon in the reactivity series

2 marks · Easy

A company is deciding whether to extract a metal by carbon reduction or electrolysis. It costs £70 to make 1 tonne of metal using carbon reduction and £780 to make 1 tonne of aluminium using electrolysis.

Calculate how much more expensive it is to produce aluminium by electrolysis rather than using carbon reduction.

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£710 £ (±1)

Common mistakes: Subtracting in the wrong order

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Marking points

M1 · 1 mark · Selects correct operation: subtracts £70 from £780. (follow-through)

A1 · 1 mark · Correct value: £710. (follow-through)

Worked solution

Cost of aluminium (electrolysis) = £780

Cost of metal by carbon reduction = £70

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