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Question 10 of 19 in Other important addition reactions of alkenes

Other important addition reactions of alkenes

4 marks · Normal

Ethene can undergo different addition reactions.

(a)

Write the balanced chemical equation for the hydrogenation of ethene.

[1 mark]
(b)

Name the product formed in this reaction.

[1 mark]
(c)

Write the balanced chemical equation for the hydration of ethene (include state symbols for steam and ethanol).

[1 mark]
(d)

State two conditions required for the hydration of ethene.

[1 mark]

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(a)

(b) Ethane

(c)

(d) 300 °C and 60–70 atm (atmospheres) or phosphoric acid catalyst (any two)

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Marking points

A1 (a) · 1 mark · Correct balanced chemical equation for hydrogenation.

A2 (b) · 1 mark · Correct name of the product (ethane).

A3 (c) · 1 mark · Correct balanced equation for hydration, with state symbols.

A4 (d) · 1 mark · Any two correct conditions: 300 °C, 60–70 atm, phosphoric acid catalyst (any two for 1 mark).

Worked solution

a)

b) Ethane

c)

d) 300 °C and 60–70 atm; phosphoric acid catalyst is also a valid answer.

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