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Question 49 of 107 in Synthetic Polymers

Disposal of addition polymers

3 marks · Normal

Explain why incineration of addition polymers is used in some countries. Discuss both an advantage and a disadvantage of this disposal method.

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Also accept: Alternative wording for the same points

Common mistakes: Not linking advantage or disadvantage to the question; Confusing incineration with recycling

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Marking points

M1 · 1 mark · Explains incineration is used because it generates useful heat energy.

B1 · 1 mark · Describes an advantage (e.g., reduces waste in landfill, generates electricity).

B2 · 1 mark · Describes a disadvantage (e.g., releases CO2, pollution).

Worked solution

Incineration is used because burning addition polymers produces a large amount of heat energy, which can be used to generate electricity.

An advantage is that it reduces the amount of waste sent to landfill.

A disadvantage is that burning polymers produces carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.

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CHEMISTRY question: Disposal of addition polymers | SubjectCover