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Question 2 of 19 in Types of formula for organic molecules

Types of formula for organic molecules

3 marks · Easy
(a)

Draw the displayed formula of methane.

[1 mark]
(b)

Write the molecular formula of methane.

[1 mark]
(c)

Give the empirical formula of methane.

[1 mark]

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(a) — · must show C atom with 4 single bonds to H atoms

(b) CH4

(c) CH4

Show mark scheme and worked solution

Marking points

B1 (a) · 1 mark · 1 mark for a correct displayed formula: a central carbon atom with four single bonds to hydrogen atoms

B2 (b) · 1 mark · 1 mark for correct molecular formula: CH4

B3 (c) · 1 mark · 1 mark for correct empirical formula: CH4

Worked solution

a) The displayed formula of methane:

b) The molecular formula is CH4.

c) The empirical formula is also CH4.

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