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Question 134 of 185 in Introduction to Organic Chemistry

A quick introductory look at the alcohols

3 marks · Easy

The diagram below represents an organic compound.

(a)

State the homologous series to which this compound belongs.

[1 mark]
(b)

Name the functional group found in this compound.

[1 mark]
(c)

Give the displayed formula of the functional group.

[1 mark]

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(a) Alcohols

(b) hydroxyl group

(c) -OH

Common mistakes: alkanes; alkenes; carboxyl group

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Marking points

B1 (a) · 1 mark · Correctly identifies the homologous series as 'alcohols'

B1 (b) · 1 mark · Gives 'hydroxyl group' for the functional group

B1 (c) · 1 mark · Correct displayed formula '-OH'

Worked solution

(a) The compound belongs to the alcohols homologous series.

(b) The functional group is the hydroxyl group.

(c) The displayed formula for the functional group is –OH.

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