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Question 139 of 785 in Organic Chemistry

A quick introductory look at the alcohols

3 marks · Easy

The name of a compound can provide information about its structure.

(a)

What does the suffix '-ol' at the end of a compound's name show about the compound?

[1 mark]
(b)

Write down the name of two compounds that contain this suffix.

[2 marks]

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(a) It shows the compound is an alcohol.

(b) Any two of: methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol

Common mistakes: stating -ol means alkene

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Marking points

B1 (a) · 1 mark · Correctly states '-ol' means the compound is an alcohol

B2 (b) · 2 marks · Gives any two valid alcohol names ending in '-ol'

Worked solution

(a) The suffix '-ol' tells us the compound is an alcohol.

(b) Example answers: methanol, ethanol.

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CHEMISTRY question: A quick introductory look at the alcohols | SubjectCover