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Question 245 of 785 in Organic Chemistry

Gasoline (petrol)

2 marks · Easy

Explain why gasoline (petrol) is mainly used in cars, instead of being used as a domestic fuel for heating.

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Gasoline is mainly used in cars because it is effective as a fuel for internal combustion engines, provides high energy for transport, and is less suitable for home heating compared to other fuels like refinery gases.

Also accept: Gasoline is designed for car engines and gives high energy output; refinery gases burn more safely in heaters.

Common mistakes: Saying gasoline is never used for heating without explaining why

Show mark scheme and worked solution

Marking points

M1 · 1 mark · States gasoline is suitable for car engines or transport.

M2 · 1 mark · States refinery gases or other fuels are more suitable for home heating, or gives a property (e.g., gasoline is volatile, unsafe indoors).

Worked solution

Gasoline is mainly used in cars because it is a fuel designed for internal combustion engines and gives high energy for transport. Refinery gases are more suitable and safer for home heating.

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