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Question 80 of 144 in Reversible Reactions and Equilibria

Changing the temperature

2 marks · Easy

A reversible reaction has for the forward reaction. Explain how you can tell from the value whether the forward reaction is exothermic or endothermic.

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The ΔH value is positive, which means energy is absorbed by the forward reaction, so the forward reaction is endothermic.

Also accept: A positive ΔH shows the forward reaction is endothermic

Common mistakes: Says exothermic for positive ΔH

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Marking points

M1 · 1 mark · States that a positive ΔH means energy is absorbed by the forward reaction.

A1 · 1 mark · Concludes that forward reaction is endothermic.

Worked solution

ΔH is positive, meaning the forward reaction absorbs heat from the surroundings. This defines an endothermic reaction.

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