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Question 108 of 108 in Unit 1

Unit 1

6 marks · Hard

Consider the expression .

Given the set S = {}.

A point A has coordinates (1, 1) and is reflected in the x-axis.

(a)

Simplify the expression as much as possible.

[2 marks]
(b)

List all the elements of set S in their lowest terms.

[2 marks]
(c)

Write the coordinates of the image of point A after the reflection.

[2 marks]

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(a) −2x + 7y

(b)

(c) (1, −1)

Show mark scheme and worked solution

Marking points

M1 (a) · 1 mark · Groups and collects like terms correctly.

A1 (a) · 1 mark · Gives the correct simplified answer (−2x + 7y or equivalent).

M2 (b) · 1 mark · Identifies how to simplify each fraction in S.

A2 (b) · 1 mark · States all fractions correctly simplified.

M3 (c) · 1 mark · Reflects the y-coordinate only.

A3 (c) · 1 mark · Gives (1, -1) as the image's coordinates.

Worked solution

(a) Group like terms: x - 3x = -2x, 2y + 5y = 7y. The answer: −2x + 7y.

(b) , , is already in simplest form.

(c) Reflecting in the x-axis changes the sign of the y-coordinate. The image is (1, −1).

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