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Question 60 of 104 in Unit 3

Shape and Space 3

3 marks · Easy

A lamp post stands vertically. From a point 6 metres away from the base of the lamp post, the angle of elevation to the top of the lamp post is 35°.

(a)

Write down the trigonometric ratio you would use to calculate the height of the lamp post.

[1 mark]
(b)

Calculate the height of the lamp post. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.

[2 marks]

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(a) tangent (tan)

(b) 4.20 m

Common mistakes: using sine or cosine instead of tangent

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Marking points

B1 (a) · 1 mark · Correctly identifies the tangent ratio.

M1 (b) · 1 mark · Correct substitution into tan formula or rearrangement.

A1 (b) · 1 mark · Gives correct answer for height: 4.20 m (to 3 significant figures).

Worked solution

Let the height be m. We have:

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