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Question 96 of 107 in Unit 7

Unit 7

5 marks · Easy

A rectangular field is 20 metres longer than it is wide. The area of the field is 1200 m².

(a)

Let the width of the field be metres. Form a quadratic equation in \( x \ ) for the area of the field and solve it to find the width and length of the field.

[3 marks]
(b)

The width you obtained in part (a) is used as the input in the function . Work out the value of , giving your answer to 2 decimal places.

[2 marks]

Work this out on paper, then compare with the answer and worked solution below. With a free account you can submit written answers for marking.

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(a) width 30 m, length 50 m · must show correct quadratic set-up, expanding and solving for positive root only, answers for width and length both in metres

(b) y = 1000 · must show substitution of x=30, correct cubic operation, rounded to 2 decimal places

Show mark scheme and worked solution

Marking points

M1 (a) · 1 mark · Forms the correct quadratic equation: or equivalent.

M2 (a) · 1 mark · Solves the quadratic (expands/brings to standard form and factorises or uses the quadratic formula). (follow-through)

A1 (a) · 1 mark · States both width (30 m) and length (50 m), positive values only. (follow-through)

M3 (b) · 1 mark · Substitutes value of into the cubic function correctly. (follow-through)

A2 (b) · 1 mark · Evaluates and gives to 2 decimal places. (follow-through)

Worked solution

Let the width be metres.

Then the length = metres.

Expand:

Factorise:

So (since width cannot be negative), length = 30 + 20 = 50.

Now substitute into :

Final value: .

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