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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · MATHEMATICS A · Unit

Unit 2

105 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

41–50 of 105

  1. Question 41

    2 marks · Easy

    Find the gradient of the straight line passing through the points $(1, 2)$ and $(5, 10)$.

    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 42

    2 marks · Easy

    Here is a table showing a relationship between $x$ and $y$.

    Values of $x$ and $y$
    $x$$y$
    03
    15
    27
    (a)

    Describe the relationship between $x$ and $y$.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Work out the next value of $y$ when $x = 3$.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 43

    2 marks · Normal

    Calculate the gradient of the straight line passing through the points (4, -5) and (10, 7).

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  4. Question 44

    3 marks · Normal

    Find the equation of a straight line with a gradient of $-3$ that passes through the point (2, 7). Write your answer in the form $y = mx + c$.

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  5. Question 45

    4 marks · Normal

    The line $y = 2x - 4$ is shown below.

    y = 2x - 4-2-101234-8-6-4-20246xyy = 2x - 4
    Graph of $y = 2x - 4$
    (a)

    Write down the coordinates where the line crosses the y-axis.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Find the gradient of this line.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Find the x-coordinate where the line crosses the x-axis.

    [1 mark]
    (d)

    Write down the equation of a line parallel to $y = 2x - 4$ that passes through (0, 3).

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 46

    3 marks · Normal

    A straight line passes through the points $A(3, 5)$ and $B(7, 13)$.

    Find the equation of the line in the form $y = mx + c$.

    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 47

    3 marks · Normal

    A taxi company charges a $4.50 fixed fee plus $1.20 for every kilometre travelled.

    Complete the table below to show the total charge $C$ in dollars ($) for $k$ kilometres.

    Taxi Fare Table
    k (km)C ($)
    0
    5
    10
    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 48

    4 marks · Normal

    The equations $y = 3x + 1$ and $y = -x + 17$ are plotted on the same set of axes.

    (a)

    Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the two lines.

    [3 marks]
    (b)

    What is the gradient of the second line?

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 49

    3 marks · Normal

    Line $L$ passes through the points $P(-6, 8)$ and $Q(0, -4)$. Without finding its full equation, show that $L$ crosses the x-axis at $x = 2$.

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  10. Question 50

    4 marks · Normal

    A fitness tracker records the number of steps and the calories burned for four days, as shown in the table below.

    Steps and Calories Data
    Steps (thousands)Calories burned
    5190
    7266
    9342
    11418
    (a)

    Plot a graph of calories burned against steps (thousands) for the four days.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    By drawing a straight line through the points, estimate the number of calories burned if 8,000 steps are recorded.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Write down the equation of the line in the form $C = ms + c$, where $C$ is calories burned and $s$ is steps in thousands.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →