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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Chapter

Electric Charge

74 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

51–60 of 74

  1. Question 51

    1 mark · Easy

    State one reason why static electricity can be dangerous when refuelling vehicles.

    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 52

    2 marks · Easy

    Describe what happens to charged dust particles as they pass through an electrostatic precipitator.

    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 53

    1 mark · Easy

    Which of the following is a problem that can arise due to static electricity in factories producing flour or grain?

    1. A.It can cause dust explosions.
    2. B.It increases the temperature of the flour.
    3. C.It makes the machinery run faster.
    4. D.It helps to remove moisture from the grain.
    Answer and check →
  4. Question 54

    3 marks · Easy

    The diagram shows smoke particles in a chimney. The smoke is passed through a mesh of highly charged wires and then through plates connected to earth.

    Geometry diagram with points Mesh, Dust particle, Earthed platenegatively chargedMeshDust particleEarthed plate
    Electrostatic precipitator setup
    (a)

    Explain why the dust particles gain a charge as they pass through the mesh.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Explain why the charged dust particles are attracted to the earthed plate.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 55

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain why it is important to avoid wearing rubber-soled shoes when working in environments with flammable gases.

    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 56

    1 mark · Easy

    State one safety measure used in factories to reduce the dangers of static electricity.

    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 57

    2 marks · Easy

    In a photocopier, explain why the toner powder sticks to some parts of the drum but not to others.

    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 58

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain why walking across a carpet and then touching a metal door handle can cause you to feel a small shock.

    (a)

    What happens to your body as you walk across the carpet?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Why do you feel a shock when you touch the metal handle?

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 59

    2 marks · Normal

    Explain why fuel tankers must be earthed before transferring fuel.

    Answer and see the solution →
  10. Question 60

    2 marks · Normal

    A worker is repairing computer equipment. Explain why the worker must avoid wearing clothes made entirely from synthetic materials.

    Answer and see the solution →