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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Chapter

Units (Electricity)

87 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

11–20 of 43 · Easy

  1. Question 11

    1 mark · Easy

    Describe what is meant by the 'heating effect' of electrical current.

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  2. Question 12

    3 marks · Easy

    A 60 W lamp is switched on for 5 seconds.

    (a)

    State what the lamp’s power rating of 60 W means.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Calculate how much energy is transferred by the lamp in 5 seconds.

    [2 marks]
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  3. Question 13

    1 mark · Easy

    Give one example of an everyday appliance that uses the heating effect of electric current.

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  4. Question 14

    2 marks · Easy

    An electric heater is labelled 500 W. How much energy does it transfer in 8 seconds?

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  5. Question 15

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain why the wires inside an electric oven are designed to have high resistance.

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  6. Question 16

    1 mark · Easy

    Which statement best describes why a 100 W bulb is brighter than a 40 W bulb?

    1. A.It transfers more energy every second.
    2. B.It uses less current.
    3. C.It is bigger in size.
    4. D.It has a higher resistance.
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  7. Question 17

    1 mark · Easy

    State the unit of energy transferred in an electric circuit.

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  8. Question 18

    1 mark · Easy

    Which of the following best describes direct current (d.c.)?

    1. A.A current that constantly changes direction and size.
    2. B.A current that is always in the same direction with a constant value.
    3. C.A current that is always zero.
    4. D.A current that reverses direction every second.
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  9. Question 19

    2 marks · Easy

    A small fan operates at a power of 10 W. How much energy does it transfer in 3 minutes?

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  10. Question 20

    3 marks · Easy

    A torch uses a battery to provide electricity to a bulb.

    (a)

    State whether the current from the battery is alternating current (a.c.) or direct current (d.c.).

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Give a reason for your answer.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →