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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Unit

Electricity

249 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

161–170 of 249

  1. Question 161

    3 marks · Normal

    A heater is connected to a 230 V supply and draws a current of 4.0 A for 5 minutes. Calculate the total energy transferred by the heater in this time. Include units in your answer.

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  2. Question 162

    1 mark · Easy

    State whether each of the following is a conductor or an insulator: aluminum foil, plastic cup.

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  3. Question 163

    1 mark · Easy

    Give one example of a common material that acts as an electrical insulator.

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  4. Question 164

    3 marks · Easy

    A student rubs a polythene rod with a dry cloth.

    (a)

    State what happens to the charge on the polythene rod after rubbing.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State which particle moves to create the charge.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Does the polythene rod gain or lose electrons? Explain briefly.

    [1 mark]
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  5. Question 165

    2 marks · Easy

    Describe a practical method to show that a plastic pen can be charged by friction.

    (a)

    State one thing you could rub the pen with.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State how you would show the pen is charged after rubbing.

    [1 mark]
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  6. Question 166

    2 marks · Easy

    A material becomes positively charged when rubbed. Explain in terms of electrons how this happens.

    (a)

    Does the material gain or lose electrons?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Explain why losing electrons makes the material positively charged.

    [1 mark]
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  7. Question 167

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain why metal objects cannot be charged by friction in the same way as plastic rods.

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  8. Question 168

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain what happens, in terms of electrons, when a glass rod is rubbed with a silk cloth.

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  9. Question 169

    1 mark · Easy

    What name is given to a material that allows electricity to flow easily through it?

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  10. Question 170

    4 marks · Normal

    A student wants to separate conductors from insulators using a test circuit with a lamp.

    (a)

    State two materials that would make the lamp light in this circuit.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State two materials that would NOT make the lamp light in this circuit.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain why the materials stated in part (a) are conductors of electricity, while those in part (b) are not.

    [2 marks]
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