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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Section

Renewable energy resources

16 practice questions

Practice questions

11–16 of 16

  1. Question 11

    3 marks · Normal

    Solar panels are installed on a house to generate electricity.

    (a)

    State why solar energy is considered renewable.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Give one disadvantage of using solar panels for electricity generation.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Describe one advantage of using solar panels for the environment.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 12

    1 mark · Normal

    Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy resource?

    1. A.Wind
    2. B.Solar
    3. C.Natural gas
    4. D.Hydroelectric
    Answer and check →
  3. Question 13

    3 marks · Normal

    A wind turbine is used to generate electrical energy in a remote village.

    (a)

    Describe the main energy changes that occur in the wind turbine to produce electricity.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    State one reason why wind energy is considered renewable.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 14

    2 marks · Normal

    Give two reasons why it is important to use more renewable energy resources instead of fossil fuels.

    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 15

    3 marks · Normal

    The table shows the start-up cost and annual electricity output for different renewable energy resources used in a town.

    ResourceStart-up cost (thousand $)Annual output (MWh)
    Wind turbine80180
    Solar farm60100
    Hydroelectric150350
    (a)

    Which resource gives the highest annual electricity output?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Which resource has the lowest start-up cost per 1 MWh annual output? Show your working.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 16

    1 mark · Normal

    Name one example of a renewable resource used to generate electricity that does not produce greenhouse gases during operation.

    Answer and see the solution →