Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Unit
Magnetism and Electromagnetism
293 practice questions
Topics covered
Practice questions
151–160 of 293
Question 151
4 marks · Normal
Answer and see the solution →Two bar magnets are used in an experiment. One is made from iron and the other from steel.
(a)[2 marks]Explain why steel is used for making permanent magnets, but iron is not.
(b)[2 marks]When a small iron paperclip is placed next to a steel magnet, describe what happens to the paperclip and explain why.
Question 152
5 marks · Normal
Answer and see the solution →A technician needs to create a region with a strong, uniform magnetic field for a physics experiment.
(a)[2 marks]Describe how two permanent bar magnets should be arranged to produce a uniform magnetic field.
(b)[2 marks]Sketch or describe the magnetic field lines in the region between the two magnets.
(c)[1 mark]Explain why the field is considered uniform in this region.
Question 153
1 mark · Easy
Answer and see the solution →State what is produced around a conductor when an electric current flows through it.
Question 154
3 marks · Easy
Answer and see the solution →The diagram below shows a simple electromagnet made by wrapping wire around an iron nail and connecting the ends to a battery.
(a)[1 mark]Name the core material used in this electromagnet.
(b)[1 mark]State one way, apart from using more batteries, to make this electromagnet stronger.
(c)[1 mark]Explain why a soft iron core is used rather than a steel nail.
Question 155
2 marks · Easy
Answer and see the solution →Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines around a straight conductor (wire) carrying a current. Show the direction of the field using arrows.
Question 156
1 mark · Easy
Answer and check →Which statement about the direction of force on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field is correct?
- A.It is always parallel to the direction of the current.
- B.It acts at right angles to both the current and the magnetic field.
- C.It is in the direction of the magnetic field.
- D.It always points upwards.
Question 157
1 mark · Easy
Answer and see the solution →State Fleming’s left hand rule for the direction of force on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field.
Question 158
3 marks · Easy
Answer and see the solution →A student wishes to investigate how the force on a wire in a magnetic field changes when they change the current and the strength of the field.
(a)[2 marks]State two variables the student can change to increase the force acting on the wire.
(b)[1 mark]State one way the student could decrease the force on the wire.
Question 159
3 marks · Easy
Answer and see the solution →A loudspeaker converts electrical energy into sound using the motor effect.
(a)[1 mark]Name the part of the loudspeaker that moves to create sound waves.
(b)[1 mark]State what causes this part to move.
(c)[1 mark]Briefly explain why the motion of this part can change direction.
Question 160
1 mark · Easy
Answer and check →Which one of the following changes would NOT increase the turning force produced by a simple electric motor?
- A.Increase the number of turns of wire in the coil.
- B.Increase the strength of the magnetic field.
- C.Increase the current in the coil.
- D.Use a steel core instead of a soft iron core.