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Question 26 of 279 in Solids, Liquids and Gases

Pressure under a solid

3 marks · Normal

A wooden block of mass 5.0 kg rests on a flat table. The contact area between the block and the table is 0.20 m^2.

(a)

Calculate the weight of the block. (Take g = 10 N/kg)

[1 mark]
(b)

Calculate the pressure exerted by the block on the table. Give your answer in pascals (Pa).

[2 marks]

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(a) 50 N

(b) 250 Pa

Common mistakes: Using mass instead of weight for force; Incorrectly converting units

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Marking points

M1 (a) · 1 mark · Weight calculated using W = mg.

M2 (b) · 1 mark · Pressure calculation: correct use of p = F/A. (follow-through)

A1 (b) · 1 mark · Correct answer for pressure with appropriate units. (follow-through)

Worked solution

a) Weight, W = mass × g = 5.0 kg × 10 N/kg = 50 N

b) Pressure, p = F / A = 50 N / 0.20 m^2 = 250 Pa

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