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Question 13 of 72 in Magnetism

Magnetism and magnetic materials

3 marks · Normal

A student has a collection of four rods made from different materials: iron, aluminium, copper, and steel.

(a)

Describe a simple test the student could use to identify which of the rods are magnetic.

[2 marks]
(b)

Name all the rods that will be attracted to a bar magnet.

[1 mark]

Work this out on paper, then compare with the answer and worked solution below. With a free account you can submit written answers for marking.

Show answer

(a) Bring a magnet near each rod; those attracted are magnetic. · must show Bringing magnet near rods, Observation of attraction

(b) Iron and steel · must show Iron, Steel

Must show: test using magnet, identify iron and steel as magnetic

Common mistakes: Trying to magnetise with another rod; Leaving out steel

Show mark scheme and worked solution

Marking points

M1 (a) · 1 mark · Describes bringing a magnet close to the rod.

A1 (a) · 1 mark · Correctly identifies that only rods attracted are magnetic.

B1 (b) · 1 mark · Names iron and steel as rods that will be attracted to a magnet.

Worked solution

(a) Use a magnet to see which rods are attracted. Any rods that move towards the magnet are magnetic materials.

(b) Iron and steel rods will be attracted to the magnet.

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