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Question 33 of 74 in Electric Charge

Uses of static electricity

1 mark · Easy

State what is meant by an induced charge in the context of static electricity.

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A charge created in a material when a charged object is brought near, causing redistribution of electrons without direct contact.

Also accept: A charge appearing in a material due to a nearby charged object, not from direct contact.

Common mistakes: Saying it is a charge transferred by touching.; Confusing with conduction charging.

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Marking points

B1 · 1 mark · Correctly defines induced charge as a charge produced by a nearby charged object without direct contact.

Worked solution

An induced charge is a charge that appears on an object when a charged body is brought close to it, causing electrons within the object to redistribute, even though there is no direct contact.

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