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Question 67 of 80 in Units (Magnetism & Electromagnetism)

ELECTROMAGNETISM

2 marks · Easy

The diagram shows a bar magnet and an iron paperclip nearby.

(a)

Explain what is meant by induced magnetism in the paperclip.

[1 mark]
(b)

Explain why the paperclip will not remain magnetised once removed from the field.

[1 mark]

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(a) Induced magnetism means the paperclip becomes a magnet while in the magnetic field.

(b) Iron is a soft magnetic material so the magnetism is lost after the field is removed.

Common mistakes: Saying the clip is permanently magnetised.

Show mark scheme and worked solution

Marking points

B1 (a) · 1 mark · 1 mark for basic definition of induced magnetism.

B1 (b) · 1 mark · 1 mark for stating the temporary nature of induced magnetism in iron/soft materials.

Worked solution

a) Induced magnetism is when a magnetic material (the paperclip) becomes magnetised due to an external magnetic field. b) The paperclip is made from iron, a magnetically soft material, so the induced magnetism is temporary and disappears when removed from the field.

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