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Question 20 of 68 in Electromagnetism

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

2 marks · Easy
(a)

A student moves a straight wire downwards between the poles of a magnet. What is observed in the wire?

[1 mark]
(b)

Explain why this happens.

[1 mark]

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(a) A voltage (and possibly a current if it's a circuit) is produced in the wire.

(b) Because moving the wire cuts across the magnetic field lines, which induces a voltage by electromagnetic induction.

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Marking points

B1 (a) · 1 mark · Voltage (or current) induced in the wire.

B1 (b) · 1 mark · Explains that the wire cuts magnetic field lines, leading to electromagnetic induction.

Worked solution

(a) A voltage is induced in the wire.

(b) This happens because the wire moves through the magnetic field, cutting across the field lines and causing electromagnetic induction.

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