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Question 7 of 16 in The Life of a Star

The Life of a Star

3 marks · Easy
(a)

Draw a simple labelled sequence showing the main stages in the life of a star similar to our Sun, from nebula to black dwarf.

[2 marks]
(b)

State the stage at which fusion of helium nuclei occurs.

[1 mark]

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(a) Nebula → Main Sequence → Red Giant → White Dwarf → Black Dwarf, labelled in sequence · must show stages in order, labels

(b) Red giant

Must show: nebula, main sequence, red giant, white dwarf, black dwarf

Common mistakes: Missing one or more stages; Misplacing helium fusion

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Marking points

B1 (a) · 1 mark · Correctly sequences and clearly labels at least four stages (nebula, main sequence, red giant, white dwarf).

B1 (a) · 1 mark · Includes black dwarf as the final stage.

B1 (b) · 1 mark · Correctly states 'red giant' as the helium fusion stage.

Worked solution

Geometry diagram with points Nebula, Main sequence, Red giant, White dwarf, Black dwarfNebulaMain sequenceRed giantWhite dwarfBlack dwarf
Life cycle of a Sun-like star

b) Helium fusion takes place during the red giant stage.

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