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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Chapter

Density and Pressure

72 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

31–34 of 34 · Easy

  1. Question 31

    2 marks · Easy

    A container is filled with glycerol to a height of 2.0 m. The density of glycerol is 1260 kg/m³. Take g = 10 N/kg. What is the pressure difference between the top and the bottom of the glycerol?

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  2. Question 32

    3 marks · Easy

    A column of treacle is 0.80 m high in a tube. The density of treacle is 1420 kg/m³, and g = 10 N/kg.

    (a)

    Write the equation for the pressure difference across the treacle.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Calculate the pressure difference between the top and bottom of the column.

    [2 marks]
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  3. Question 33

    4 marks · Easy

    A container is filled with oil up to a height of 0.25 m. The density of oil is 900 kg/m³.

    (a)

    Calculate the pressure due to the oil at the bottom of the container (use g = 10 N/kg).

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    State one difference (with reason) between the pressure just below the surface and at the bottom of the oil.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain why the pressure caused by the liquid is the same in all directions at the same depth.

    [1 mark]
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  4. Question 34

    4 marks · Easy

    A student wants to find the density of a small stone. She measures the mass of the stone as 45 g, and the volume of water displaced by the stone is 16 cm³.

    (a)

    State the equation used to calculate density.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Calculate the density of the stone in g/cm³.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain why the student used water displacement to measure the volume.

    [1 mark]
    (d)

    If the stone is placed at the bottom of a container and rests on an area of 3.0 cm², calculate the pressure it exerts on the bottom (in Pa). (Take g = 10 N/kg.)

    [1 mark]
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