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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Chapter

Properties of Waves

122 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

11–20 of 60 · Normal

  1. Question 11

    4 marks · Normal

    The diagram below shows two types of waves on springs.

    (a)
    Geometry diagram with points P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5
    Wave A and Wave B on springs

    Label which wave (A or B) is transverse and which is longitudinal.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Explain your answer referring to the movement of the coils relative to the direction of energy transfer.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 12

    3 marks · Normal

    A wave source produces 8 complete waves every second. Each wave has a wavelength of 0.25 m.

    (a)

    State the frequency of the wave.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Calculate the time period of the wave.

    [2 marks]
    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 13

    3 marks · Normal

    The diagram shows a wave travelling along a rope.

    Geometry diagram with points A, B, C, D, E
    A transverse wave on a rope
    (a)

    Mark and label the amplitude (A) and the wavelength (λ) on the diagram.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    State what is meant by amplitude.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 14

    2 marks · Normal

    Describe how the particles in a spring vibrate when a longitudinal wave passes through it. Include reference to the direction of energy transfer.

    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 15

    3 marks · Normal

    A sound wave has a frequency of 400 Hz. Calculate the period of one vibration.

    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 16

    2 marks · Normal

    Explain how you could identify points on a spring that are on the same wavefront.

    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 17

    1 mark · Normal

    Which statement correctly describes the motion of a particle in a transverse wave?

    1. A.It vibrates at right angles to the direction the wave is travelling.
    2. B.It vibrates along the same direction as the wave is travelling.
    3. C.It moves in circles as the wave passes.
    4. D.It stays motionless while the wave passes.
    Answer and check →
  8. Question 18

    3 marks · Normal

    A student is investigating waves along a stretched rope. She creates 12 complete waves in 3 seconds.

    (a)

    Calculate the frequency of the waves.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the unit for frequency.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Explain what is meant by the ‘frequency’ of a wave.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 19

    2 marks · Normal

    State what is meant by the time period of a wave and explain how it relates to frequency, including the correct formula.

    Answer and see the solution →
  10. Question 20

    3 marks · Normal

    Explain, with reference to energy transfer, how a wave can move along a spring without any part of the spring being carried along with the wave.

    Answer and see the solution →